Special Issue of INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics: Interfaces/IJAA 50th Anniversary Special Issue
2/07/2021
2/04/2021
台積電的數位轉型
王宏仁,台積電數位轉型的下一步,靠AI推動全面轉型(上),iThome,2021-01-27
IT,就是讓台積順利將各種製造服務轉為自動化的關鍵。在1996年,台積為了將後勤和財務資訊轉換成管理資訊來輔助決策,展開了資訊系統大升級,當年WWW技術才剛點燃了全球網際網路新浪潮不久,台積就能運用當時的網路技術,推出了全方位訂單管理系統,讓顧客透過電腦網路連線取得訂單和產品生產資訊,這也是半導體代工產業的創舉。1999年更推出供應鏈管理的資訊服務,可以讓客戶透過網路下單、即時查詢晶片生產進度和出貨狀況,早在30年前,台積電就採取了現在網路電商慣用的銷售形式。...
2/02/2021
牧羊人讀書筆記
朱敬一,牧羊人讀書筆記,印刻,2020
朱敬一院士擔任我國駐 WTO 大使三年多來,以靈巧彈性的「非典型」外交屢創新局,如「蘭花外交」、「書法外交」等,成功跨越語言藩籬,提升台灣形象。超越框架束縛的應變力和開創性,來自龐雜大量的深度閱讀,駐 WTO 三年期間,他讀了超過三百本書,不是僅僅翻閱,而是通透理解,並且為每本書寫下百餘字至八千字不等的書評,電傳 WTO 駐團所有同仁,逐步建構團隊的專業素養和戰力。本書收錄朱敬一大使精選的25篇重磅書評,涵蓋思想、歷史、經濟、政治、貿易、生物、科技和中國研究等,涵蓄多元、雜融百家面向。閱讀不僅是知識涵養的基本功,亦是談判攻防的前置作業,全面理解書寫脈絡,回饋犀利批判,避免落入似是而非的數字陷阱或狹隘史觀的圈套,尋思因地因時因勢的應變之道。
補充說明
- 188 頁,Hennessy 校長對史丹佛所做的改變,可以參考史丹佛的10堂領導課。
- 209 頁,關於鄧小平的經濟成就。從領導的面向,可以參考強勢領導的迷思。
2/01/2021
Seven Legal Questions for Data Scientists
Patrick Hall and Ayoub Ouederni, Seven Legal Questions for Data Scientists, oreilly.com, January 19, 2021.
- Fairness: Are there outcome or accuracy differences in model decisions across protected groups? Are you documenting efforts to find and fix these differences?
- Privacy: Is your model complying with relevant privacy regulations?
- Security: Have you incorporated applicable security standards in your model? Can you detect if and when a breach occurs?
- Agency: Is your AI system making unauthorized decisions on behalf of your organization?
- Negligence: How are you ensuring your AI is safe and reliable?
- Transparency: Can you explain how your model arrives at a decision?
- Third Parties: Does your AI system depend on third-party tools, services, or personnel? Are they addressing these questions?